Navigating the BOM Excel Tipping Point in Engineering and Manufacturing Data Management

Oleg Shilovitsky
Oleg Shilovitsky
26 March, 2024 | 4 min for reading
Navigating the BOM Excel Tipping Point in Engineering and Manufacturing Data Management

In the domain of manufacturing, Excel stands as the ubiquitous tool for managing crucial product information. From bill of materials to supplier details, its familiarity and ease of use have made it the easy choice for engineers and professionals alike. 

Yet, as data volumes swell and complexities mount, many find themselves grappling with the question of Excel’s limitations. Some companies even contemplate appointing a “Chief Excel Officer” to wrangle the growing Excel sprawl, while others explore alternative solutions. But, for many companies, it is happening too late and the damage from using Excel costs a lot from late deliveries, unexpected costs, engineering mistakes, and many others. 

The Examples of Excel Usage:

The widespread adoption of Excel in the industry is staggering. One day, I’ve seen a Fortune 500 company resort to Excel for managing complex processes like new product development and purchasing. Astonishingly, even Formula 1 teams, paragons of cutting-edge technology, have found themselves entangled in the web of Excel’s limitations. 

My last “favorite” example came from the publication – Formula 1 chief appalled to find a team using Excel to manage 20,000 car parts. The team’s leadership recognized the urgent need to overhaul their systems, citing Excel’s inadequacy in handling the complexities of modern Formula 1 operations. Here is a quote: 

“There’s a new boss at a storied 47-year-old Formula 1 team, and he’s eager to shake things up. He’s been saying that the team is far behind its competition in technology and coordination. And Excel is a big part of it. Starting in early 2023, Williams team principal James Vowles and chief technical officer Pat Fry started reworking the F1 team’s systems for designing and building its car. It would be painful, but the pain would keep the team from falling even further behind. As they started figuring out new processes and systems, they encountered what they considered a core issue: Microsoft Excel. “When you start tracking hundreds of thousands of components through your organization moving around, an Excel spreadsheet is useless,” Vowles told The Race. Because of the multiple states each part could be in—ordered, back ordered, inspected, returned—humans are often left to work out the details. “And once you start putting that level of complexity in, which is where modern Formula 1 is, the Excel spreadsheet falls over, and humans fall over. And that’s exactly where we are.”

Why BOMs are Too Complex for Excel:

The complexity of managing Bill of Materials (BOMs) exemplifies Excel’s limitations. Unlike a simple spreadsheet, BOMs represent a hierarchical structure crucial for maintaining a single source of truth across an organization. Tasks such as “where used” queries, rollup formulas, and file attachments pose significant challenges within Excel’s confines. These complexities demand a more robust solution tailored to the complexity of manufacturing data management.

In my earlier article, I explained – 5 Reasons Why BOM is More Complex Than a Spreadsheet and Why You Need to Appreciate It. Here they are : 

  • BOM is a Structure, Not Just a Flat List; 
  • BOM Maintains a Single Source of Truth; 
  • “Where Used” Queries Are Essential; 
  • Need for Rollup Formulas Beyond Simple Summation;
  • Attachment of Files Directly to the Item or BOM Instance Info. 

Read more in the article, but I think you’ve got the idea.

Identifying the Tipping Point

One of our readers asked a great question – what is the tipping point after which it is becoming obvious for the company that Excel must go and won’t work for the business? 

One might wonder: What is the tipping point at which Excel becomes untenable for a manufacturing company? The answer lies in the company’s ability to foresee the limitations of Excel before they spiral out of control. It requires organizational foresight to preemptively address the challenges posed by Excel’s shortcomings. 

There is a need to have an organizational skill to prevent companies from going into this place and provide a preemptive strike and find an easy and better way to do so – flexible and lightweight. Not a killer heavyweight PLM platform, but the solution that can remind Excel user experience, needs to be balanced with a company size, be able to import data with minimum disruption, and have enough flexibility to grow. The companies can start using the tool and grow with that. The ideal solution should offer a seamless transition from Excel, retaining its user-friendly interface while providing the scalability and flexibility required for business growth.

Does it make sense? It does for us because this is how we came up with the idea and implementation of OpenBOM.

Conclusion:

Excel, while a stalwart companion in data management, eventually reaches its limits in the manufacturing landscape. Each company has its own tipping point, but the inevitability of Excel’s inadequacy is undeniable. The key lies in recognizing this tipping point early and embracing alternative solutions before Excel’s constraints hinder business operations. 

OpenBOM offers a compelling alternative, providing the familiarity of Excel user experience coupled with the robustness needed for modern manufacturing data management. So, why wait for Excel to become a hindrance? Start your journey towards efficient data management with OpenBOM today. Learn from many customers who already did and do it every day. 

REGISTER FOR FREE and check how OpenBOM can help you today.

Best, Oleg

Related Posts

Also on OpenBOM

4 6
2 April, 2026

A SolidWorks model is essential. A BOM is essential. Drawings, PDFs, STEP files, and DXFs are essential too. Many teams...

2 April, 2026

In the previous article, I wrote that engineering teams usually do not lose control because CAD design is wrong. The...

2 April, 2026

In my experience, manufacturing companies that rush a new product introduction process usually pay for it later. They see production...

1 April, 2026

How file-based workflows, disconnected BOMs, and the limits of PDM combine to create a product data problem most engineering teams...

31 March, 2026

Last week I wrote about where product lifecycle knowledge gets lost, and I also published a longer piece on Beyond...

30 March, 2026

How to define part number strategy, revision control, and BOM types early in your OpenBOM rollout When companies start an...

27 March, 2026

If you’ve ever asked yourself, “what type of bill of materials do I actually need?”, you’re not alone. In my...

27 March, 2026

This guide explains the product release process in manufacturing – what it is, how it works, and how PLM software...

27 March, 2026

This guide explains how revision control works in multi-level Bills of Materials (BOMs): what it is, why it’s complex, and...

To the top